As part of its Good Catch series, has published guidance that underscores the importance of vigilance during cargo operations and work aloft.
A wide range of objects that have been involved in past incidents, including steel pipes, grease guns, twist locks, man lifts, bundles of rebar, flashlights, shipping containers, cell phones, hand tools such as wrenches and hammers, and steel coils. Each item serves as a reminder of how everyday equipment can become dangerous when accidentally dropped from height.
Numerous seafarers have suffered injuries as a result of falling objects or suspended loads, with some cases resulting in fatalities. The Club stresses that such incidents are often preventable and typically occur during cargo handling operations involving cranes or when personnel are working aloft.
How can these incidents be prevented?
The guidance emphasizes that gravity cannot be controlled, making strict adherence to procedures essential. Workers are urged to maintain constant awareness of overhead activities, avoid standing beneath suspended loads, and ensure proper securing of tools and cargo at all times.
During operations involving cranes for cargo, ship’s stores, or any other suspended load:
- Never stand or walk under a suspended load. Walk on the outboard side of the ship or wait until the lift is done.
- If it is absolutely necessary (and not just convenient) to move under a suspended load, get permission from the person in charge and make sure the crane operator is aware that you will be moving under the load. Then move quickly and limit time under the load.
- Wear a properly fitted hardhat or Multi-directional Impact Protection System (MIPS) safety helmet.
- Wear a clean, high-visibility vest to make it easier for the crane operator to see you.
- Use barriers and signs to create a safety zone under the lift.
- Address safety during the planning of each lift.
- Stay alert to all crane operations.
- Use spotters during crane lifts.
- Be especially cautious at night when lighting may not fully illuminate the suspended load. Avoid standing or working in shadows that make it harder for you to be seen by the crane operator.
When someone is working aloft, whether topside or in the engine room:
- Never stand under someone working above you.
- Ensure the tools being used above are secured by lanyards.
- Use barriers and signs to create a safety zone under the work area.
- Ensure the job safety assessment or toolbox meeting addresses the risks from falling objects.
- Wear all appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including a hardhat or helmet.
PPE
Protective clothing should be worn by the operator to protect him from particles that might affect their eyes and skin. The operator should normally wear:
- Safety helmet
- Working gloves
- Safety goggles
- Suit or other approved protective clothing
- Fall preventer/fall arrestor